By Funso Alarape
Wednesday March 13, 2024
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As the call for Nigeria to return to a parliamentary system of government continues to get more supporters, Catholic minister, Cardinal John Onaiyekan has said he was in support of a system of government that would reduce the cost of governance and corruption and bring government closer to the people.
He said, “If the easiest way to change is to change the system, then let’s go ahead and change the system to parliamentary, with all its advantages and disadvantages.”
The Emeritus Catholic Bishop of Abuja stated this at a policy dialogue on a new governance structure for Nigeria, organized by the Abuja School of Social and Political Thought (ASSPT) in Abuja.
The minister stated further, “It is time for a change. One thing is sure, we cannot continue the way we are going.
”If we decide to retain the system we have now, it must change the way it is being practiced.”
According to him, anything that will bring government closer to the people, and reduce discretion for stealing and corruption will be good for the nation.
“My understanding is that the parliamentary system is built in such a way that will not be so easy to steal such humongous sums of money, and misuse of our natural resources legally.
“The problem of this nation is that government officials are stealing legally, they don’t even feel that they are stealing.
“According to my understanding, if you take more than you deserve, you have stolen.’’
Onaiyekan cited the provision of pension for governors, saying it was not fair after being well paid to be legally entitled to houses, cars, and other things, while a retired police officer goes home with a meager sum as a pension.
He also said that restructuring, not constitutional amendment, will save Nigeria.
The Cardinal said that the Nigerian constitution has consistently failed to provide a clear framework for governance and religious affairs, resulting in confusion and inefficiency within the governance system.
He also advocated decentralization of power to allow for effective governance and decision-making at the local level.
The Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, Mr Kingsley Chinda, an advocate of the parliamentary system, said Nigeria needed to move from a system with so much baggage to one that provides for rewards and sanctions.
China is one of the 60 members of the House of Representatives that introduced three bills seeking to alter the current Constitution to a parliamentary system of government.
“The presidential system we adopted from the U.S. is peculiar to their country, not Nigeria,” he said, adding that the parliamentary would solve most of Nigeria’s problems.
Chinda said that the members who proposed the bill welcome observations and contributions from Nigerians to enrich its content.
A representative of the pan-Yoruba socio-political organization, Afenifere, Dr. Akin Fapohunda, called for the provision of a clearly defined process for the restructuring of the country.
“The bottom line is that we have no process. We are seeing the good but we have not defined the process, milestones, and timelines that’s what is missing.
“We agree that the house is rotten and it needs to be pulled down and we should design an alternative model, which you are now selling,” Fapounda said.
A Catholic priest, Fr George Ehusani, said integrity is key to nation-building and national prosperity.
Ehusani added that “elite idiocy” would ruin any nation, no matter how perfect its structural blueprint.
The Director of ASSPT, Dr Sam Amadi, argued that the parliamentary system of government was better than the presidential system currently being practiced in Nigeria.
According to him, the parliamentary system is less expensive to run when compared to the presidential system and provides better mechanisms for peer review and accountability.
“Evidence shows across the world that only a few countries with a presidential system of government are doing well economically,’’ he added.
Amadi said that the school believed it was key to first discuss with critical stockholders before adopting the parliamentary system of government in Nigeria.
He said that the discussions would be escalated to include different national institutions, religious groups, and regions, to agree to a win-win system of government.
“We want to get more people from the north and the south and the east and the west, to come together and have them shape issues,’’ Amadi added.
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